Procedure of examinations
- Introduce yourself, if necessary
- Good morning, I’m Dr. ~
- Explain what patients should expect in a clear and simple way
- What we going to do is ~
- I’ll ask you to ~
- Are you ready? , Ok?
- Give instruction in a clear and polite way
- Could you bend forward as far as you can?
- If you could cross your arms?
- What I’d like to do is examine you standing up.
- Show sensitivity to the patient’s need and respond to discomfort
- This might hurt a little bit but I’ll be quick.
- Let me know if it’s sore.
- It won’t take long.
- You’re doing very well.
- Talk about through the procedure
- First I’ll ~
- Then I’ll ~
- Now you’re done.
- Share your findings
- Well, I’m sure you’ve got a ~
- One possibility is that you might develop ~
Verbs used in instructions
verbs
verbs | mortion |
bend down | かがむ |
breathe in/out | 息を吸い込む、吐き出す |
close your eyes | 目を閉じる |
curl up | 体を丸める |
keep your knee straight | 膝をまっすぐに保つ |
lie on your side/back/stomach lie on the bed/couch lie down on ~ | 横向きに寝る、仰向けに寝る、うつ伏せに寝る もたれる ~に寝転がる |
look straight ahead look at something | まっすぐ前を見る 〇〇を見る |
open your mouth | 口を開ける |
pull/push as hard as you can | できるだけ強く引く、押す |
put your head down put out/stick out your tongue | 首をうなだれる 舌を出す |
raise your leg | 足を上げる |
roll up your sleeve | 袖をまくる |
sit sit up | 座る 上半身を起こす、姿勢正しく座る |
slide your hand down your side | 体側に沿って手を滑らす |
take off your coat/top things | (衣服など)を脱ぐ |
stand straight stand up | まっすぐ立つ 立ち上がる |
tilt your head back ティルト | 傾ける、かしげる |
touch your shoulder with your chin | 顎で肩に触れる |
turn your head to the left turn on your side | 頭を左側に回す 体を回す |
let your legs hang loosey | 足をだらりと垂らす |
relax your wrist | 手首を楽にする |
Quiz! What do doctors say to patients?


Dr
- Touch your shoulders.
- Put your hands behind your head.
- Put your hands behind your back.
- Raise your hands/arms up above your head.
- Tilt your head up and down. / Move your head forward and backward. / Look up and down.
- Tilt your head right and left/side to side.
- Turn your head to the right/left.
- Stick your chest out and lean back.
- location と direction を表す言葉
- behind – location
- back / backward – direction
- inward/outward と inwards/outwards の違い
- inward/outward – adjective, adverb, noun 全てに使われる
- inwords/outwards – adverb のみに使われる
★迷ったら、inward/outward を使うといいかも…??

もう少し練習してみよう!


Dr
9.Bend down. / Touch your toes.
10. Turn your feet outward and inward.
11. Bend your knee.
12. Lean to right and left and make your hand down along your side.
13. Tilt your foot up and down.
Today’s now words
English | Japanese |
reassure | 不安をなくす、安心させる |
appropliate | 適当な、ふさわしい |
take clothes off down to underwears | 下着まで服を脱ぐ(下着のみの状態になる) |
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