語学学校授業~医療英語~

Day12 Physical examination

Procedure of examinations

  1. Introduce yourself, if necessary
    • Good morning, I’m Dr. ~
  2. Explain what patients should expect in a clear and simple way
    • What we going to do is ~
    • I’ll ask you to ~
    • Are you ready? , Ok?
  3. Give instruction in a clear and polite way
    • Could you bend forward as far as you can?
    • If you could cross your arms?
    • What I’d like to do is examine you standing up.
  4. Show sensitivity to the patient’s need and respond to discomfort
    • This might hurt a little bit but I’ll be quick.
    • Let me know if it’s sore.
    • It won’t take long.
    • You’re doing very well.
  5. Talk about through the procedure
    • First I’ll ~
    • Then I’ll ~
    • Now you’re done.
  6. Share your findings
    • Well, I’m sure you’ve got a ~
    • One possibility is that you might develop ~

Verbs used in instructions

verbs

verbsmortion
bend downかがむ
breathe in/out息を吸い込む、吐き出す
close your eyes目を閉じる
curl up体を丸める
keep your knee straight膝をまっすぐに保つ
lie on your side/back/stomach
lie on the bed/couch
lie down on ~
横向きに寝る、仰向けに寝る、うつ伏せに寝る
もたれる
~に寝転がる
look straight ahead
look at something
まっすぐ前を見る
〇〇を見る
open your mouth口を開ける
pull/push as hard as you canできるだけ強く引く、押す
put your head down
put out/stick out your tongue
首をうなだれる
舌を出す
raise your leg足を上げる
roll up your sleeve袖をまくる
sit
sit up
座る
上半身を起こす、姿勢正しく座る
slide your hand down your side体側に沿って手を滑らす
take off your coat/top things(衣服など)を脱ぐ
stand straight
stand up
まっすぐ立つ
立ち上がる
tilt your head back ティルト傾ける、かしげる 
touch your shoulder with your chin顎で肩に触れる
turn your head to the left
turn on your side
頭を左側に回す
体を回す
let your legs hang loosey足をだらりと垂らす
relax your wrist手首を楽にする
※色分けは自分が覚えやすいようにしているだけなので、特に関係ありません。

Quiz!  What do doctors say to patients?

Dr
Dr
  1. Touch your shoulders.
  2. Put your hands behind your head.
  3. Put your hands behind your back.
  4. Raise your hands/arms up above your head.
  5. Tilt your head up and down. / Move your head forward and backward. / Look up and down.
  6. Tilt your head right and left/side to side.
  7. Turn your head to the right/left.
  8. Stick your chest out and lean back.
  • location と direction を表す言葉
    • behindlocation
    • back / backwarddirection
  • inward/outward と inwards/outwards の違い
    • inward/outward – adjective, adverb, noun 全てに使われる
    • inwords/outwards – adverb のみに使われる

  ★迷ったら、inward/outward を使うといいかも…??

もう少し練習してみよう!

Dr
Dr

9.Bend down. / Touch your toes.

10. Turn your feet outward and inward.

11. Bend your knee.

12. Lean to right and left and make your hand down along your side.

13. Tilt your foot up and down.

Today’s now words

EnglishJapanese
reassure不安をなくす、安心させる
appropliate適当な、ふさわしい
take clothes off down to underwears下着まで服を脱ぐ(下着のみの状態になる)

コメント

タイトルとURLをコピーしました